Intellectual Property (IP)
Intellectual property protection of research results is a key objective, as it allows for the establishment of clear rules, conditions, and incentives for the transfer and dissemination of research results.
There are various mechanisms to protect inventions. In general terms, an idea is not subject to intellectual property protection; rather, the materialization or embodiment of an idea is protected.
A creation can be protected through one or more of the following mechanisms, depending on the case:
- Copyright Patents*
- Trademarks
- Designs
- Plant varieties
- Trade secrets
- Domain names
*In educational developments or technologies, it is the most commonly used mechanism of intellectual property protection.